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Question Bank (2 marks) · Q24

Q.Briefly explain about structure of AL.

Karnataka PUCTextbookShort· 2mImportance★★★★★est
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[!TLDR]

An assembly-language statement is made of four fields — label, mnemonic (opcode), operand(s) and comment.

An assembly-language (AL) program is written line by line, and each instruction line is divided into fields:

  1. Label (optional): a name marking the line so it can be referenced by branch instructions (e.g. NEXT:).
  2. Mnemonic / Opcode: the operation to perform, such as MOV, ADD or SUBB.
  3. Operand(s): the data or registers the operation acts on, e.g. A, #25H.
  4. Comment (optional): text after a semicolon (;) that explains the line and is ignored by the assembler. …

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