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Exercises · Q10

Q.Find the natural domain of f(x)=x−2+1x−5f(x)=\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x-5}.

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The rule has two parts, and f(x)f(x) is real only where both are defined.

Square-root part x−2\sqrt{x-2}: a real square root requires a non-negative radicand:

x−2≥0 ⇒ x≥2.x-2\ge 0 \ \Rightarrow\ x\ge 2.

Fraction part 1x−5\dfrac{1}{x-5}: the denominator must not be zero:

x−5≠0 ⇒ x≠5.x-5\neq 0 \ \Rightarrow\ x\neq 5.

Combine. The domain is the set of xx satisfying both conditions — all x≥2x\ge 2 except x=5x=5:

Domain=[2,∞)−{5}=[2,5)∪(5,∞).\text{Domain}=[2,\infty)-\{5\}=[2,5)\cup(5,\infty). …

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