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MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE-8 · Q54

Q.Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against it: f(x)=x2−3x−10x−5f(x) = \dfrac{x^2-3x-10}{x-5}, for 3≤x≤63 \le x \le 6, x≠5x \ne 5, =10= 10, for x=5x=5, =x2−3x−10x−5= \dfrac{x^2-3x-10}{x-5}, for 6<x≤96 < x \le 9.

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On [3,9][3,9] except x=5x=5, f(x)=x2−3x−10x−5f(x)=\dfrac{x^2-3x-10}{x-5} (the same formula on both the [3,6][3,6] and (6,9](6,9] pieces), and separately f(5)=10f(5)=10.

Factor: x2−3x−10=(x−5)(x+2)x^2-3x-10=(x-5)(x+2), so for x≠5x\ne5, f(x)=(x−5)(x+2)x−5=x+2f(x)=\dfrac{(x-5)(x+2)}{x-5}=x+2, which is continuous everywhere (a polynomial).

lim⁡x→5f(x)=lim⁡x→5(x+2)=7.\lim_{x\to5} f(x)=\lim_{x\to5}(x+2)=7. …

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