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Q.What is 'green revolution'? Give any two examples each of the improved varieties of wheat and rice.

Maharashtra MsbshseMaharashtra HSC (MSBSHSE) Board 2020Subjective· 3mImportance★★★★★
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The Green Revolution was the dramatic increase in food-grain (especially wheat and rice) production in India from the mid-1960s onward, achieved through high-yielding varieties (HYVs), improved irrigation, fertilisers...

The Green Revolution transformed India from a food-deficient to a food-surplus nation through high-yielding wheat and rice varieties.

The Green Revolution refers to the major increase in agricultural (especially cereal) production achieved in India starting in the mid-1960s, largely driven by plant breeding, particularly the introduction of semi-dwarf, disease-resistant, fertiliser-responsive high-yielding varieties (HYVs) of wheat and rice, developed partly with the help of international agricultural research institutes (e.g. CIMMYT for wheat, IRRI for rice), along with expanded irrigation, chemical fertiliser use and mechanisation. It made India largely self-sufficient in f …

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