Q.3M urban homeless India, <5% have night shelters, no ration/voting cards without residence proof. Write a Supreme Court petition under Right to Constitutional Remedies: which rights denied, what order would you request?
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →A petition under Article 32 on behalf of India's urban homeless would argue that denying ration
cards and voter identity documents purely because a person has no fixed residential address
violates their Right to Equality and their Right to Life with dignity under Article 21, and would
ask the Supreme Court to direct the government to delink these entitlements from proof of a fixed
address and provide an alternative way for homeless citizens to be verified and registered.
To the Supreme Court of India, under Article 32 of the Constitution:
The petitioners represent India's urban homeless population -- roughly three million people, fewer
than five per cent of whom have access to a night shelter. Because ration cards and voter
identification require proof of a fixed residential address, homeless citizens are systematically
excluded from both the Public Distribution System and the electoral roll, despite being citizens
entitled to the same rights as any other.
This denial violates Article 14 and Article 15 (equal treatment and non-discrimination, since housed
and homeless citizens are treated unequally in access to a basic welfare entitlement and to political
participation, for a reason -- homelessness -- that has nothing to do with their eligibility as
citizens) and Article 21 (the right to life with dignity, which the Supreme Court has already held to
include the right to food and an adequate standard of living, and which is undermined when a
citizen's most basic welfare access depends on having an address they, by definition, do not have).
The petitioners respectfully request the Court to direct the relevant government departments to: (1)
delink eligibility for ration cards and voter registration from proof of a fixed residential address;
(2) accept alternative forms of verification for homeless citizens, such as certification through …
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