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Can you tell? 5.5 · Q2

Q.During which part of the simple harmonic motion is velocity positive but the displacement is negative, and vice versa?

Maharashtra MsbshseTextbookSubjectiveImportance★★★★★
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Velocity is +ve while displacement is -ve as the particle moves from the negative extreme back toward the mean; velocity is -ve while displacement is +ve as it moves from the positive extreme back toward the mean.

When the particle is on the negative side (x < 0) and moving toward the mean position (in the +x direction), its velocity is positive while its displacement is negative. Conversely, when it is on the positive side (x > 0) and moving back toward the mean (−x direction), its velocity is negative while its displacement is positive. In both of these quarter-cycles velocity and di …

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