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MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE 6 (II) · Q186

Q.Solve the following for xx, where ∣x∣|x| is the modulus function, [x][x] is the greatest integer function, {x}\{x\} is the fractional part function: ∣x2−x−6∣=x+2|x^2-x-6|=x+2.

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∣x2−x−6∣=x+2|x^2-x-6|=x+2 needs x+2≥0x+2\ge0, i.e. x≥−2x\ge-2, since a modulus is never negative.

Case 1: x2−x−6=x+2  ⟹  x2−2x−8=0  ⟹  (x−4)(x+2)=0  ⟹  x=4x^2-x-6=x+2 \implies x^2-2x-8=0 \implies (x-4)(x+2)=0 \implies x=4 or x=−2x=-2.

Case 2: −(x2−x−6)=x+2  ⟹  −x2+x+6=x+2  ⟹  −x2+4=0  ⟹  x2=4  ⟹  x=±2-(x^2-x-6)=x+2 \implies -x^2+x+6=x+2 \implies -x^2+4=0 \implies x^2=4 \implies x=\pm2. …

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