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Question Bank (2 marks) · Q17

Q.Name the types of power converters and draw their symbols.

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[!TLDR]

Rectifier (AC→DC), AC voltage controller (AC→AC), DC chopper (DC→DC), Inverter (DC→AC).

Power converters are classified into four types according to the conversion performed:

  1. Rectifier — converts AC to unipolar DC current (symbol: ∼\sim input to −- output).
  2. AC voltage controller — converts fixed AC to variable AC of desired magnitude (symbol: ∼\sim to ∼\sim).
  3. DC chopper — converts constant DC to variable DC (symbol: −- to −-).
  4. Inverter — converts DC to AC of desired voltage and frequency (symbol: −- to ∼\sim). …

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