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Solved Examples · Example 4

Q.Determine cathode current IKI_K of SCR when gate current IGI_G = 100 mA, α1\alpha_1 = 0.49, α2\alpha_2 = 0.49 and .

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[!TLDR]

IA=2.5I_A = 2.5 A and IK=IA+IG=2.6I_K = I_A + I_G = 2.6 A.

When a positive gate current IGI_G is injected, the two-transistor model of the SCR gives an anode current

IA=α2IG+(Ico1+Ico2)1−(α1+α2)I_A = \frac{\alpha_2 I_G + (I_{co1}+I_{co2})}{1 - (\alpha_1 + \alpha_2)}

and, because the gate current also flows out at the cathode, the cathode current is IK=IA+IGI_K = I_A + I_G.

Given IG=100I_G = 100 mA, α1=α2=0.49\alpha_1 = \alpha_2 = 0.49 and (Ico1+Ico2)=1(I_{co1}+I_{co2}) = 1 mA:

IA=(0.49×100×10−3)+(1×10−3)1−0.98=0.050.02=2.5 AI_A = \frac{(0.49 \times 100 \times 10^{-3}) + (1 \times 10^{-3})}{1 - 0.98} = \frac{0.05}{0.02} = 2.5\ \text{A} …

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