Skip to content
Questions 3-23 · Q20

Q.Two parallel S.H.M.s represented by x1=5sin⁡(4πt+π/3)x_1=5\sin(4\pi t+\pi/3) cm and x2=3sin⁡(4πt+π/4)x_2=3\sin(4\pi t+\pi/4) cm are superposed on a particle. Determine the amplitude and epoch of the resultant S.H.M.

Maharashtra MsbshseTextbookSubjectiveImportance★★★★★
67% · 55/82 Questions
🔒 Locked · start free trial →

You're viewing a preview — the full solution, concept, methods & PYQ mapping are locked.

Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →

Given x1=5sin⁡(4πt+π/3)x_1=5\sin(4\pi t+\pi/3) and x2=3sin⁡(4πt+π/4)x_2=3\sin(4\pi t+\pi/4), so A1=5A_1=5, ϕ1=π/3=60°\phi_1=\pi/3=60°; A2=3A_2=3, ϕ2=π/4=45°\phi_2=\pi/4=45°. The resultant amplitude (Eq. 5.19): R2=A12+A22+2A1A2cos⁡(ϕ1−ϕ2)=25+9+2(5)(3)cos⁡(15°)=34+30(0.9659)=34+28.977=62.977R^2=A_1^2+A_2^2+2A_1A_2\cos(\phi_1-\phi_2)=25+9+2(5)(3)\cos(15°)=34+30(0.9659)=34+28.977=62.977 so R=62.977≈7.936R=\sqrt{62.977}\approx7.936 cm. The resultant initial phase δ\delta (Eq. 5.20): $$\tan\delta=\frac{A_1\sin\phi_1+A_2\sin\phi_2}{A_1\cos\phi_1+A_2\cos\phi_2}=\frac{5\sin60°+3\sin45°}{5 …

Unlock everything free for 14 days

  • Full step-by-step solutions
  • Concept-first explanations
  • Methods, shortcuts & mistakes
  • PYQ mapping + timed mock tests

Full access for 14 days. No credit card required.