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7.3 Q.II · Q43

Q.lim⁡x→2[1+2+x−3x−2]\displaystyle\lim_{x\to 2}\left[\frac{\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2+x}}-\sqrt3}{x-2}\right]

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Multiply by the conjugate 1+2+x+3\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2+x}}+\sqrt3: the numerator becomes (1+2+x)−3=2+x−2\left(1+\sqrt{2+x}\right)-3=\sqrt{2+x}-2. Now rationalize this again, multiplying (top and bottom of this inner piece) by 2+x+2\sqrt{2+x}+2: it becomes (2+x)−4=x−2(2+x)-4=x-2. So overall, 1+2+x−3x−2=1(2+x+2)(1+2+x+3)\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2+x}}-\sqrt3}{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{(\sqrt{2+x}+2)\left(\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2+x}}+\sqrt3\right)}. At x=2x=2: 2+x+2=4\sqrt{2+x}+2=4 and …

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