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EXERCISE 1.2 · Q90

Q.Differentiate the following w.r.t. xx: cos⁡−1(3x−4x3)\cos^{-1}(3x-4x^3)

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Put x=sin⁡θx=\sin\theta. Then 3x−4x3=3sin⁡θ−4sin⁡3θ=sin⁡3θ3x-4x^3=3\sin\theta-4\sin^3\theta=\sin3\theta (triple-angle identity). So y=cos⁡−1(sin⁡3θ)=cos⁡−1[cos⁡(π2−3θ)]=π2−3θ=π2−3sin⁡−1xy=\cos^{-1}(\sin3\theta)=\cos^{-1}\left[\cos\left(\dfrac\pi2-3\theta\right)\right]=\dfrac\pi2-3\theta=\dfrac\pi2-3\sin^{-1}x (valid for θ∈[−π/6,π/6]\theta\in[-\pi/6,\pi/6], i.e. x∈[−1/2,1/2]x\in[-1/2,1/2]). Diffe …

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