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EXERCISE 1.3 · Q119

Q.Differentiate the following w.r.t. xx: etan⁡x+(log⁡x)tan⁡xe^{\tan x}+(\log x)^{\tan x}

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Let y=etan⁡x+(log⁡x)tan⁡xy=e^{\tan x}+(\log x)^{\tan x}.

Term 1: etan⁡xe^{\tan x}. Direct chain rule:

ddx(etan⁡x)=etan⁡xsec⁡2x\frac{d}{dx}\left(e^{\tan x}\right)=e^{\tan x}\sec^2 x

Term 2: v=(log⁡x)tan⁡xv=(\log x)^{\tan x}. log⁡v=tan⁡xlog⁡(log⁡x)\log v=\tan x\log(\log x).

v′v=sec⁡2x log⁡(log⁡x)+tan⁡x⋅1log⁡x⋅1x=sec⁡2x log⁡(log⁡x)+tan⁡xxlog⁡x\frac{v'}{v}=\sec^2x\,\log(\log x)+\tan x\cdot\frac{1}{\log x}\cdot\frac1x=\sec^2x\,\log(\log x)+\frac{\tan x}{x\log x}

v′=(log⁡x)tan⁡x[sec⁡2x log⁡(log⁡x)+tan⁡xxlog⁡x]v'=(\log x)^{\tan x}\left[\sec^2x\,\log(\log x)+\frac{\tan x}{x\log x}\right]

Combine: …

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